Compile php

由 datahunter 在一, 23/11/2015 - 12:48 發表

最後更新: 2018-08-07

PHP 5.6.15

Get Source

http://php.net/downloads.php

Source:

wget -O php-5.6.15.tar.gz http://hk1.php.net/get/php-5.6.15.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

tar -zxvf php-5.6.15.tar.gz

cd php-5.6.15

準備

yum groupinstall "Development tools"

# Library 有關

yum install bzip2-devel curl-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel libtidy-devel readline-devel libmcrypt-devel

# 圖有關

yum install libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel gd-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel

# Centos 6

yum install httpd24u-devel httpd24u httpd24u-tools httpd24u-filesystem

# Centos 7

yum install httpd httpd-tools httpd-devel

build-script.sh

#!/bin/bash

./configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
-with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs \
--disable-cgi \
--disable-ipv6 \
--enable-static \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--with-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock \
--enable-soap \
--enable-exif \
--with-bz2 \
--with-zlib \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--enable-memcached \
--disable-memcached-sasl \
--enable-memcached-json \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-imagick \
--with-curl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-readline \
--enable-sockets \
--with-tidy \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2/freetype \
--without-sqlite3 \
--without-pdo-sqlite \
--enable-opcache

Cli

#!/bin/bash

cd php-5.6.31

./configure \
--disable-ipv6 \
--disable-cgi \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--with-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock \
--enable-soap \
--enable-exif \
--with-bz2 \
--with-zlib \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-curl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-readline \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--without-sqlite3 \
--without-pdo-sqlite

php configure

--with-config-file-path=/etc

如果遇到以以情況

Configuration File (php.ini) Path     /etc

但係

Loaded Configuration File    (none)

那 "make clean" 就可以解決

module requirement

readline - yum install readline-devel

curl - yum install libcurl-devel

tidy - libtidy-devel

mysql

mysql, mysqli, mysqlnd 與 pdo_mysql 的分別

mysqli difference mysql: The "i" stands for "improved"

mysqlnd (pdo_mysql)

* written in C as a PHP extension

mysqli

MySQLi is the OOP version of MySQL extension. In the end, the accomplish the same thing: extension for interacting with MySQL from PHP. A lot of people still use the original MySQL extension vs the new MySQLi extension because MySQLi requires MySQL 4.1.13+ and PHP 5.0.7+ .

mysqlnd

MySQL Native Driver is a replacement for the MySQL Client Library (libmysqlclient).

MySQL Native Driver is part of the official PHP sources as of PHP 5.3.0.

The MySQL database extensions MySQL extension, mysqli and PDO MYSQL all communicate with the MySQL server. In the past, this was done by the extension using the services provided by the MySQL Client Library. The extensions were compiled against the MySQL Client Library in order to use its client-server protocol.

opcache

OPcache can only be compiled as a shared extension.

/etc/php.ini

zend_extension=/full/path/to/opcache.so

i.e.

zend_extension=/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20151012/opcache.so

# To enable support for FreeType 2

yum install freetype-devel

add '--with-freetype-dir=DIR'

# 找出 Path

rpm -ql freetype-devel | grep include

--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2/freetype

# Enable TrueType string function

yum install libjpeg-turbo-devel

--enable-gd-native-ttf

memcached

Homepage: https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached

Step 0 - Download Souce

cd /usr/src

wget https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.18/+download/libmemcached-1.0...

wget https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/archive/2.2.0.zip

tar -zxf memcached-2.2.0.tgz

mv memcached-2.2.0 php-5.5.38/ext/memcached

Step 1 - Install SASL:

yum install cyrus-sasl-devel

Step 2 - Compile libmemcached with SASL installed:

tar -zxvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz

cd libmemcached-1.0.18

./configure

make && make install

Step 3 - Install PHP Memcached:

pecl install memcached

Remark

If libmemcached is installed in a non-standard location, use --with-libmemcached-dir=DIR switch,
where DIR is the libmemcached install prefix. This directory has to contain the include/libmemcached/memcached.h file.

Zlib is required for compression support. To specify non-standard installation of Zlib, use --with-zlib-dir=DIR switch,
where DIR is the Zlib install prefix.

This extension requires libmemcached client library (version 1.0.0 or greater).

For SASL authentication support, libmemcached must be built with SASL enabled.

Since version 0.2.0, this extension requires PHP version 5.2.0 or higher.

CLI mode php

#!/bin/bash

./configure \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--disable-cgi \
--disable-ipv6 \
--enable-static \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--with-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock \
--enable-soap \
--enable-exif \
--with-bz2 \
--with-zlib \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-imagick \
--with-curl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-readline \
--enable-sockets \
--with-tidy \
--enable-static

Setup your php.ini

cd /usr/src/php-5.5.38

cp php.ini-development /etc/php.ini

Apache Configure

php.conf

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

<FilesMatch \.php$>
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

AddType text/html .php

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm

# php session
php_value session.save_handler "files"
# mkdir -p /var/lib/php/session
# chown apache. /var/lib/php/session
# chmod 770 /var/lib/php/session
php_value session.save_path    "/var/lib/php/session"

Compiling PECL extensions statically into PHP

流程

$ cd /your/phpsrcdir/ext
$ pecl download extname
$ gzip -d < extname.tgz | tar -xvf -
$ mv extname-x.x.x extname

# force PHP to rebuild the configure script

cd /your/phpsrcdir # cd /usr/src/php-5.6.15

rm -f configure

./buildconf --force # need autoconf 2.13 and automake 1.4

# checking

./configure --help | grep extname # ./configure --help | grep imagick

Whether --enable-extname or --with-extname is used depends on the extension.

Typically an extension that does not require external libraries uses --enable.

i.e.

你會發現多了 "--with-imagick=DIR"

Modules

imagick

[0] 安裝 ImageMagick-devel

yum install ImageMagick-devel

[1] download imagick

DL Page: https://pecl.php.net/package/imagick

# 獲得: imagick-3.1.2.tgz

cd /usr/src

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-3.1.2.tgz

tar -zxf imagick-3.1.2.tgz

[2] 放入相應 Folder

mv imagick-3.1.2 /usr/src/php-5.x.x/ext/imagick

Troubleshoot

checking ImageMagick MagickWand API configuration program... configure: error: not found.

Please provide a path to MagickWand-config or Wand-config program. (yum install ImageMagick-devel)

memcached

php 5.2~5.6 -> 2.2.0

php 7.X -> 3.0.3

# Download pecl memcached & prepare

# 查看 version https://pecl.php.net/package/memcached

mkdir /usr/src/php7/memcached

cd /usr/src/php7/memcached

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-2.2.0.tgz

tar -zxf memcached-2.2.0.tgz

mv memcached-2.2.0 ../php-src/ext/memcached

yum install libmemcached-devel memcached-devel

# Centos 7

yum install -y libevent-devel

# build

rm -f configure

./buildconf --force

./configure --help | grep memcached # 測試有沒有 "--enable-memcached"

./configure \
--enable-memcached \
--disable-memcached-sasl \       # 不用安裝 cyrus-sasl-devel
--enable-memcached-json \
--enable-memcached-protocol \    # https://github.com/memcached/memcached/blob/master/doc/protocol.txt
.........

# pecl install memcache

Install PHP 7.0

php7 介紹

https://wiki.php.net/phpng

# 準備

# Ubuntu 14

apt-get install apache2-dev

# bison - GNU Project parser generator (yacc replacement)

apt-get install build-essential autoconf bison

apt-get install libfcgi-dev libfcgi0ldbl \
libbz2-dev \
libc-client2007e libc-client2007e-dev \
libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libmcrypt-dev \
libjpeg-dev libpng12-dev libgd-dev \
libfreetype6-dev libkrb5-dev libpq-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev \
libreadline-dev libghc-readline-dev

ln -s /usr/lib/libc-client.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-client.a

# Centos 7

yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"

yum install httpd-devel

yum install libxml2-devel \
             bzip2-devel curl-devel \
           gd-devel libpng-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel \
           libmcrypt-devel openssl-devel \
             readline-devel \
           mariadb-devel

# DL Source

# 方法一

Current Stable PHP 7.0.8 (找 Last Version)

DL:

wget http://hk1.php.net/get/php-7.0.8.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror -O php-7.0.8.tar.bz2

# 方法二

apt-get install git

mkdir /usr/src/php7

cd /usr/src/php7

git clone https://git.php.net/repository/php-src.git

git branch -a | grep PHP-7.0

git branch

# Support IMAP

# 1

configure: error: utf8_mime2text() has new signature, but U8T_CANONICAL is missing.

# UW C-client mail library
libc-client

# Contains the header files and libraries for developing programs
# which will use the UW C-client common API.
uw-imap-devel

# Contains static libraries for developing programs
# which will use the UW C-client common API.
uw-imap-static

yum install uw-imap-static uw-imap-devel libc-client

# 2

configure: error: Cannot find imap library (libc-client.a). Please check your c-client installation.

ln -s /usr/lib64/libc-client.a /usr/lib/libc-client.a

# 3

configure: error: This c-client library is built with Kerberos support.

Add --with-kerberos to your configure line. Check config.log for details.

# Compile

# 進入 git 的 source tree

cd php-src

cd php-*

# 建立 "./configure" file

./buildconf --force

# 看一看 Help 先

./configure --help | less

compile.sh

#!/bin/bash

./configure \
    --with-config-file-path=/etc \
    --prefix=/opt/php70 \
    --enable-opcache \
    --with-apxs2 \
    --disable-cgi \
    --enable-exif \
    --enable-shmop \
    --enable-sysvmsg \
    --enable-sysvsem \
    --enable-sysvshm \
# other setting
    --enable-static \
    --disable-ipv6 \
# net
    --with-curl \
    --enable-ftp \
    --enable-sockets \
# zip
    --enable-zip \
    --with-zlib \
    --with-bz2 \
# other module
    --enable-bcmath \
    --enable-calendar \
# encrytion
    --with-mcrypt \
    --with-openssl \
# string
    --enable-mbstring \
    --with-iconv \
    --with-gettext \
    --enable-soap \
# gd
    --with-gd \
    --with-jpeg-dir \
    --with-png-dir \
    --with-freetype-dir \
    --enable-gd-native-ttf \
    --enable-gd-jis-conv \
# sql
    --with-mysqli \
    --enable-mysqlnd \
    --with-pdo-mysql \
# memcached
    --enable-memcached \
    --disable-memcached-sasl \
    --enable-memcached-json \
    --enable-memcached-protocol \
# imap
    --with-imap \
    --with-kerberos \
    --with-imap-ssl \
# sqlite
    --without-sqlite3 \
    --without-pdo-sqlite

Remark

--enable-maintainer-zts

U14.04 的 apache 係 threaded MPM, 所以要加 "--enable-maintainer-zts"去 Build

--with-apxs2=FILE

Build shared Apache 2.0 Handler module.

FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs

--prefix

bash compile.sh

make

make install

Installing PHP SAPI module:       apache2handler
/usr/share/apache2/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL='/usr/share/apr-1.0/build/libtool' libphp7.la /usr/lib/apache2/modules
/usr/share/apr-1.0/build/libtool --mode=install install libphp7.la /usr/lib/apache2/modules/
libtool: install: install .libs/libphp7.so /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.so
libtool: install: install .libs/libphp7.lai /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.la
libtool: install: warning: remember to run `libtool --finish /usr/src/php7/php-src/libs'
chmod 644 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.so
[preparing module `php7' in /etc/apache2/mods-available/php7.load]
Enabling module php7.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  service apache2 restart
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/
Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing phpdbg binary:         /usr/local/bin/
Installing phpdbg man page:       /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment:     /usr/local/lib/php/build/
Installing header files:           /usr/local/include/php/
Installing helper programs:       /usr/local/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
Installing man pages:             /usr/local/php/man/man1/
  page: phpize.1
  page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment:      /usr/local/lib/php/
--2016-06-29 15:44:34--  https://pear.php.net/install-pear-nozlib.phar
Resolving pear.php.net (pear.php.net)... 109.203.101.62
Connecting to pear.php.net (pear.php.net)|109.203.101.62|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 3579275 (3.4M) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘pear/install-pear-nozlib.phar’

100%[============================================================>] 3,579,275   1.24MB/s   in 2.8s

2016-06-29 15:44:38 (1.24 MB/s) - ‘pear/install-pear-nozlib.phar’ saved [3579275/3579275]

[PEAR] Archive_Tar    - installed: 1.4.0
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.1
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1
[PEAR] XML_Util       - installed: 1.3.0
[PEAR] PEAR           - installed: 1.10.1
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/usr/src/php7/php-src/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/bin
ln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers:           /usr/local/include/php/ext/pdo/

Apache Setting

a2dismod php5

# 自行建立設定檔

/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/php7.load

LoadModule php7_module        /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.so

php7.conf

<FilesMatch ".+\.ph(p[345]?|t|tml)$">
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

<FilesMatch ".+\.phps$">
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
    # Deny access to raw php sources by default
    # To re-enable it's recommended to enable access to the files
    # only in specific virtual host or directory
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

# Deny access to files without filename (e.g. '.php')
<FilesMatch "^\.ph(p[345]?|t|tml|ps)$">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

# Running PHP scripts in user directories is disabled by default
# To re-enable PHP in user directories comment the following lines
# (from <IfModule ...> to </IfModule>.) Do NOT set it to On as it
# prevents .htaccess files from disabling it.
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
    <Directory /home/*/public_html>
        php_admin_flag engine Off
    </Directory>
</IfModule>

Centos7

LoadModule php7_module /usr/lib64/httpd/modules/libphp7.so

DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm index.html

<FilesMatch ".+\.ph(p[345]?|t|tml)$">
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

<FilesMatch ".+\.phps$">
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

<FilesMatch "^\.ph(p[345]?|t|tml|ps)$">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
    <Directory /home/*/public_html>
        php_admin_flag engine Off
    </Directory>
</IfModule>

php-fgm

compile.sh

#!/bin/bash
cd php-7.0.27

./configure \
    --prefix=/opt/php70 \
    --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=apache --with-fpm-group=apache \
    --disable-opcache --disable-ipv6 --disable-cgi \
    --enable-exif \
    --enable-shmop \
    --enable-sysvmsg \
    --enable-sysvsem \
    --enable-sysvshm \
    --with-curl \
    --enable-ftp \
    --enable-sockets \
    --enable-zip \
    --with-zlib \
    --with-bz2 \
    --enable-bcmath \
    --enable-calendar \
    --with-mcrypt \
    --with-openssl \
    --enable-mbstring \
    --with-iconv \
    --with-gettext \
    --enable-soap \
    --with-gd \
    --with-jpeg-dir \
    --with-png-dir \
    --with-freetype-dir \
    --enable-gd-native-ttf \
    --enable-gd-jis-conv \
    --with-mysqli \
    --enable-mysqlnd \
    --with-pdo-mysql \
    --without-sqlite3 \
    --without-pdo-sqlite

Config switch

--enable-fpm - This provides us with a new binary, called php-fpm, and a default configuration file called php-fpm.conf is installed in /etc

--with-fpm-user - set FPM user (default - nobody)

--with-fpm-group - set FPM group (default - nobody)

--with-fpm-systemd - Activate systemd integration (default - no)

--with-fpm-acl - Use POSIX Access Control Lists (default - no)

php-5.3

http://php.net/releases/

./configure \
--prefix=/opt/php-5.3 \
--disable-ipv6 \
--enable-cli \
--with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql --with-mysqli \
--with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-zip \
--with-mhash --with-openssl \
--enable-mbstring --with-tidy --with-mcrypt --with-gettext --with-pcre-regex \
--enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-intl \
--with-gd --enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm \
--enable-soap \
--enable-pcntl --enable-exif \
--enable-ftp  --with-curl --with-xmlrpc --enable-sockets \
--with-imap --with-kerberos --with-imap-ssl

依賴的 Package

yum install openssl-devel libcurl-devel libmcrypt-devel \
libxslt-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel bzip2-devel \
libtidy-devel

--with-imap

要加埋 --with-kerberos --with-imap-ssl

yum install -y libc-client-devel

--with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql --with-mysqli

yum install mysql-devel

--with-gd

yum install libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel

--enable-intl

yum install libicu-devel

make 時見遇到以下 Error

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [sapi/cgi/php-cgi] Error 1

yum install libtool-ltdl-devel

pear

error

PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required 'Date.php'

php56u-pear-1.10.5-1.ius.el6.noarch # /usr/share/pear

include_path: .:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php

# Code

//pear
//chdir("system/lib/pear");
require_once "Date.php";
//chdir("../../..");

解決方案:

自行安裝 php-pear-Date.noarch

Compile module - apcu

# Get apcu source code

[A]

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/apcu-5.1.12.tgz

tar -zxf apcu-5.1.12.tgz

cd apcu-5.1.12

[B]

git clone https://github.com/krakjoe/apcu

cd apcu

# which phpize ( Result: /usr/local/bin/phpize )

phpize

Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20151012
Zend Module Api No:      20151012
Zend Extension Api No:   320151012