setup - devstack

由 datahunter 在三, 24/09/2014 - 15:38 發表

介紹

A documented shell script to build complete OpenStack development environments.

Homepage: http://devstack.org/

安裝方式:

OpenStack on VMs (VMs launched in your cloud will be slow as they are running in QEMU)
All-In-One
Multi-Node + VLANs

Quick Start

- Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty)
- CentOS/RHEL 6.5

Centos6

準備:

yum install git -y

/root/devstack/tools/create-stack-user.sh

yum install sudo -y
adduser stack
echo "stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers

/etc/hosts

wan_ip hostname

Download script:

su stack

cd ~

git clone https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git

du -sh devstack/

9.3M    devstack/

# Configuration

見下文

# Install

# Ceilometer, Cinder, Glance, Heat, Horizon, Keystone, Nova, Neutron, and Swift

# Default values are located in the stackrc file

cd devstack;

./stack.sh

..........................................................................................................
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | Transaction Summary
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | ================================================================================
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | Install     119 Package(s)
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 |
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | Total download size: 66 M
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | Installed size: 212 M
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | Downloading Packages:
2014-10-15 12:11:12.513 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
..........................................................................................................

All-In-One 的安裝

======================== Step1: 設定

cd devstack

# 設定 local.conf

cp ./samples/local.conf local.conf

local.conf

SERVICE_TOKEN=azertytoken
ADMIN_PASSWORD=nomoresecrete
MYSQL_PASSWORD=stackdb
RABBIT_PASSWORD=stackqueue
SERVICE_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD

加入

ENABLED_SERVICES=g-api,g-reg,key,n-api,n-crt,n-obj,n-cpu,n-net,n-cond,cinder,c-sch,c-api,c-vol,n-sch,n-novnc,n-xvnc,n-cauth,horizon,rabbit,tempest,mysql

Glance (API and Registry)
   # g-api,g-reg
Keystone
   # key
Nova (API, Certificate, Object Store, Compute, Network, Scheduler, VNC proxies, Certificate Authentication),
   # n-api,n-crt,n-obj,n-cpu,n-net,n-cond,n-sch,n-novnc,n-xvnc,n-cauth,
Cinder (Scheduler, API, Volume)
   # cinder,c-sch,c-api,c-vol
Horizon
   # horizon
MySQL
   # mysql
RabbitMQ
   # rabbit
Tempest
   # tempest

# 要修改的設定

# VM 將會用的 IP

# range not used on the local network ( i.e. 192.168.1.224/27)

FLOATING_RANGE=192.168.55.224/27

# configure the internal address space

FIXED_RANGE=10.0.0.0/24

FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256

# interface that connects the host to your local network

FLAT_INTERFACE=eth0

# normally detected on the first run of stack.sh
# but often is indeterminate on later runs due to the IP being moved from an Ethernet integace to a bridge on the host.
# Setting it here also makes it available for openrc to set OS_AUTH_URL.

HOST_IP

password:

Set the administrative password # admin and demo accounts set up as OpenStack users)
Set the MySQL administrative password
Set the RabbitMQ password
Set the service password: # This is used by the OpenStack services (Nova, Glance, etc) to authenticate with Keystone.

The defined phases are:

    local - extracts localrc from local.conf before stackrc is sourced
    pre-install - runs after the system packages are installed but before any of the source repositories are installed
    install - runs immediately after the repo installations are complete
    post-config - runs after the layer 2 services are configured and before they are started
    extra - runs after services are started and before any files in extra.d are executed

# Default: DEST=/opt/stack

# 所有 package compile 並安裝到那裡

Set DevStack install directory

===========================================

A clean install every time (小心使用)

Default: RECLONE=""

RECLONE=yes

===========================================

stack.sh logging

    Defaults: LOGFILE="" LOGDAYS=7 LOG_COLOR=True

   LOGFILE=$DEST/logs/stack.sh.log
   LOGDAYS=1
   LOG_COLOR=False

===========================================

Swift

    Default:
   SWIFT_HASH=""
   SWIFT_REPLICAS=1
   SWIFT_DATA_DIR=$DEST/data/swift

   # Swift is now used as the back-end for the S3-like object store.

===========================================

Keystone

KEYSTONE_CATALOG_BACKEND=sql

===========================================

Cinder

    VOLUME_GROUP="stack-volumes"
   VOLUME_NAME_PREFIX="volume-"
   VOLUME_BACKING_FILE_SIZE=10250M

===========================================

API rate limits

Default: API_RATE_LIMIT=True

===========================================

Dashboard

http://192.168.1.201/

Multi-host DevStack

Default: MULTI_HOST=False

Master 的 script 設定:

    MULTI_HOST=True

Slave 的 script 設定:

    MYSQL_HOST=w.x.y.z
    RABBIT_HOST=w.x.y.z
    GLANCE_HOSTPORT=w.x.y.z:9292
    ENABLED_SERVICES=n-vol,n-cpu,n-net,n-api

Disable / Enable Service

How do I turn off a service that is enabled by default?

disable_service n-vol

Is enabling a service that defaults to off done with the reverse of the above?

enable_service qpid

夢想家

setup - devstack

目錄

介紹

Quick Start

Centos6

All-In-One 的安裝

Multi-host DevStack

Disable / Enable Service

更多, 更多

FAQ